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disability-adjusted life years

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  • Disability-adjusted life years — (DALY) is a measure for the overall disease burden. Originally developed by the World Health Organization, it is becoming increasingly common in the field of public health and health impact assessment (HIA). It is designed to quantify the impact… …   Wikipedia

  • Disability-adjusted life year — for all causes per 100,000 inhabitants in 2004.[1] …   Wikipedia

  • Quality-adjusted life years — Quality adjusted life years, or QALYs, is a way of measuring disease burden, including both the quality and the quantity of life lived, as a means of quantifying in benefit of a medical intervention. The QALY model requires utility independent,… …   Wikipedia

  • quality of life — a measure of a person s wellbeing that is often used to determine who will benefit most from a treatment and, on this basis, who should receive priority where resources are scarce. In such cases a calculation of quality adjusted life years… …   The new mediacal dictionary

  • Life table — 2003 US mortality table, Table 1, Page 1 In actuarial science, a life table (also called a mortality table or actuarial table) is a table which shows, for each age, what the probability is that a person of that age will die before his or her next …   Wikipedia

  • Life Sciences — ▪ 2009 Introduction Zoology       In 2008 several zoological studies provided new insights into how species life history traits (such as the timing of reproduction or the length of life of adult individuals) are derived in part as responses to… …   Universalium

  • year — disability adjusted life years (DALYs) a measure of the burden of disease on a defined population, based on adjustment of life expectancy to allow for long term disability as estimated from official statistics. SEE ALSO …   Medical dictionary

  • Global health — is a field at the intersection of several social science disciplines demography, economics, epidemiology, political economy and sociology. It focuses on determinants and distribution of health in international contexts. The term global health… …   Wikipedia

  • Global burden of disease — The global burden of disease (GBD) is a comprehensive regional and global assessment of mortality and disability from 107 diseases and injuries and ten risk factors. The GBD is assessed using the GBD study by the World Health Organization, and is …   Wikipedia

  • Disease — Human disease redirects here. For the Slayer song, see Soundtrack to the Apocalypse. Flare up redirects here. For the Transformers character, see Flareup (Transformers). Medical condition redirects here. For the descriptive terminology using… …   Wikipedia

  • Abkürzungen in der Medizin — Dies ist eine Liste der Abkürzungen und Akronyme, wie sie in der Medizin verwendet werden. Die Abkürzungen kommen neben der Klinik mit ihren vielfältigen Fachdisziplinen aus den Bereichen Biochemie, Physiologie und Laboratoriumsmedizin. Auch die… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

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